UAE law on suicide may lead to prison or fines, with courts opting for treatment in some cases
A 38-year-old Indian man has been detained after attempting suicide following an alleged attempt to kill his wife and son, Sharjah Police confirmed.
According to the initial police investigation, the man tried to take his own life and that of his wife and son due to financial difficulties. After failing to kill his family, he attempted to end his life by cutting his wrist veins and slitting his throat.
However, neighbours alerted the police after hearing screams from the apartment. Officers quickly arrived at the scene and transported the injured to a hospital in Sharjah.
The police stated that all family members are now out of danger and recovering in the hospital, while the man is recovering under police custody.
Legal Perspective: UAE Laws on Suicide
Suicide and attempted suicide were previously criminalised under UAE law, carrying severe penalties. However, recent legal reforms have decriminalised suicide attempts.
Despite these changes, individuals who attempt suicide can still potentially face up to six months in prison or a fine of up to Dh5,000.
Courts also have the discretion to mandate treatment at a medical facility instead of incarceration.
As the accused recovers, he could face charges under Article 335 of the UAE Penal Code, which outlines penalties, including imprisonment or fines.
The updated Federal Decree-Law No. 31 of 2021 reaffirms these penalties while emphasising judicial flexibility in directing individuals towards treatment facilities.
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