Sharing Private Photos or Videos Without Consent Can Land you in Jail: Oman

The Omani Public Prosecution has issued a fresh warning against the misuse of digital technology and social media, reminding residents that sharing another person's private photographs, videos or other digital content without their consent is a criminal offence punishable by imprisonment and hefty fines.

The advisory highlights that individuals can be held legally responsible not only for creating or recording such content but also for transferring, copying, storing, disclosing or publishing it without the permission of the person concerned. Authorities stressed that digital privacy is protected by law and that every social media user has a legal duty to respect the rights of others before forwarding or sharing any material online.

The Public Prosecution also warned that publishing news, photographs, audio recordings or video clips through electronic platforms with the intention of harming another person is prohibited, irrespective of whether the information or content is true. According to prosecutors, criminal liability can arise the moment a person chooses to share content that infringes another individual's privacy or reputation.

The warning is based on Article 36(2) and Article 36(3) of Oman's Law on Combatting Cybercrimes, issued under Royal Decree No. 61/2026, which strengthens legal protection against digital privacy violations and online abuse. The legislation reflects the country's increasing focus on tackling cyber-enabled offences and promoting responsible use of electronic communication platforms.

Violations of these provisions can result in imprisonment for up to three years, a fine of up to RO5,000, or both, depending on the nature and seriousness of the offence.

The Public Prosecution urged members of the public to exercise caution while using social media and messaging applications, emphasising that a seemingly harmless forward or repost can have significant legal consequences. Officials called on users to obtain consent before sharing personal content and to respect the privacy and dignity of others in both online and offline interactions.

 
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