UAE Enacts Federal Law to Enhance Prisoner Rights and Rehabilitation

The UAE has enacted a Federal Decree-Law aimed at enhancing the regulation of penal and corrective institutions, focusing on prisoner rights and social reintegration.

 

The law emphasizes creating a humane environment in correctional facilities by considering capacity, location, and specific needs, such as accommodations for pregnant inmates, those accompanied by children, and individuals requiring special care. Additionally, the decree encourages the use of artificial intelligence to monitor and predict inmate behavior, health, and psychological conditions.

 

Key provisions include allowing inmates to undertake work for wages while considering their health and capabilities. A fund will also be established to support products and services created by inmates, with provisions for marketing these outputs.

 

The decree introduces privileges for minors aged 18–21 transitioning from juvenile to penal institutions, designed to support their social and family empowerment. Strict penalties have been implemented for smuggling prohibited items into or out of facilities, with harsher consequences for employees or guards involved in such activities.

 

Key objectives of the law include:

• Ensuring inmates' dignity and rights are respected.

• Facilitating education opportunities and enabling inmates to attend classes and exams.

• Allowing temporary releases for emergencies and eligible cases.

• Supporting reintegration through community empowerment programs and privileges.

• Establishing a Correctional Policies Committee to promote best practices in managing institutions.

 

The law reflects the UAE’s commitment to balancing justice with rehabilitation, providing inmates with opportunities to reintegrate into society while maintaining security and accountability within correctional facilities.

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