Germany is set to hold a snap general election on February 23, 2025, following the collapse of Chancellor Olaf Scholz's coalition government in late 2024. The election is expected to reshape the country’s political landscape, addressing key issues such as economic recovery, immigration, and energy policy, while also determining Germany’s role in Europe and global affairs.

Top Issues Shaping the Election

1. Economic Revival

Germany’s manufacturing sector is struggling, weighed down by rising energy costs, high inflation, and global competition. Parties are proposing tax reforms, infrastructure spending, and energy subsidies to restore economic stability.

2. Immigration and Border Policies

A fiercely debated issue, with CDU/CSU and AfD calling for stricter immigration laws, while Greens and SPD push for humanitarian asylum policies and a more inclusive approach.

3. Foreign Policy and Ukraine War

Germany’s stance on Ukraine divides the political spectrum. CDU/CSU, SPD, and Greens advocate continued support for Ukraine, while AfD and BSW oppose further military or financial aid, arguing for a more neutral foreign policy.

4. Energy and Climate Policy

The Greens champion aggressive climate action and renewable energy investment, while CDU/CSU and FDP favor a balanced approach, keeping nuclear energy on the table to ensure affordable energy and industrial competitiveness.

5. The Rise of the Far Right

The growing support for AfD, now polling at 20%, has sparked concerns over the influence of far-right ideology in Germany’s future policies, particularly on immigration and EU relations.

What’s at Stake?

With no party expected to secure an outright majority, the election outcome will determine the next coalition government, shaping Germany’s economic recovery, immigration policies, and global role. As Europe’s largest economy, the decision German voters make will reverberate across the EU and beyond.

 

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